DocumentCode :
1519723
Title :
Does Corrugated Tubing + Lightning = Catastrophic Failure?
Author :
Durham, Robert A. ; Durham, Marcus O.
Author_Institution :
THEWAY Corp., Tulsa, OK, USA
Volume :
48
Issue :
4
fYear :
2012
Firstpage :
1243
Lastpage :
1250
Abstract :
In conducting analysis of systems that have failed as a result of lightning and transients, the authors have observed repeated incidences associated with corrugated flexible tubing (CFT). Corrugated stainless-steel tubing is one of a group of flexible pipes used for low-pressure gas. This tubing is increasingly used not only in processes but also in laboratories, warehouses, and office facilities for distribution of heating gas. These products were designed with mechanical properties in mind. The design does not directly consider electrical characteristics; however, since these piping systems are constructed of conductive metals, they will have electrical properties. Despite the observed tendency of this piping to fail during lighting and transient events, there has been no coherent hypothesis for the phenomenon of CFT failure due to lightning. This paper will address the electromagnetic response of these tubing systems. Ten electrical properties are correlated to the impact of lightning and transients on materials such as corrugated tubing.
Keywords :
conductors (electric); earthing; electromagnetic interference; failure analysis; lightning protection; pipes; stainless steel; CFT failure phenomenon; catastrophic failure; conductive metals; conductors; corrugated flexible tubing; corrugated stainless steel tubing; electrical characteristics; electrical properties; electromagnetic response; flexible pipes; heating gas distribution; laboratories; lightning; low-pressure gas; mechanical properties; office facilities; piping systems; warehouses; Discharges; Earth; Lightning; Materials; Steel; Transient analysis; Bonding; Goubau line; corrugated flexible tubing (CFT); corrugated stainless-steel tubing (CSST); grounding; lightning; transients;
fLanguage :
English
Journal_Title :
Industry Applications, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher :
ieee
ISSN :
0093-9994
Type :
jour
DOI :
10.1109/TIA.2012.2200069
Filename :
6202685
Link To Document :
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