• DocumentCode
    1520382
  • Title

    Enhanced Sensitivity of Silicon-On-Insulator Surface Plasmon Interferometer With Additional Silicon Layer

  • Author

    Le, Khai Q. ; Bienstman, Peter

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Inf. Technol., Ghent Univ., Ghent, Belgium
  • Volume
    3
  • Issue
    3
  • fYear
    2011
  • fDate
    6/1/2011 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    538
  • Lastpage
    545
  • Abstract
    It is theoretically found that by adding a thin silicon layer (35 nm) on top of our previously proposed surface plasmon interference (SPI) biosensor in silicon on insulator (SOI), a sensitivity enhancement of up to 2500 nm/refractive index units (RIUs) for short sensors can be obtained. At the same time, the corresponding figure of merit (FOM) is as high as 237 (RIU-1). This improvement is caused by the reduction in group index difference between the two interfering modes.
  • Keywords
    biosensors; elemental semiconductors; light interferometers; refractive index; silicon; silicon-on-insulator; surface plasmons; figure of merit; refractive index units; silicon-on-insulator; size 35 nm; surface plasmon interference biosensor; surface plasmon interferometer; Optical interferometry; Plasmons; Refractive index; Sensitivity; Sensors; Silicon; Surface waves; Surface plasmon interferometer; silicon-on-insulator biosensors;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Photonics Journal, IEEE
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    1943-0655
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/JPHOT.2011.2156778
  • Filename
    5771025