Title :
Real Time Operation of MAST Thomson Scattering Diagnostic
Author :
Shibaev, Sergei ; Naylor, Graham ; Scannell, Rory ; McArdle, Graham J. ; Walsh, Michael J.
Author_Institution :
Culham Sci. Centre, EURATOM/CCFE Fusion Assoc., Abingdon, UK
Abstract :
The MAST (Mega-Amp Spherical Tokamak) Thomson scattering diagnostic provides measurements of electron temperature and density at 130 spatial points with ~10 mm resolution across the plasma. Eight 30 Hz 1.6J Nd:YAG lasers have been combined to produce an average sampling rate of 240 Hz with minimum interval >;1 μs. The scattered light signals are registered as polychromator outputs at 1 GHz rate in a short interval around each laser pulse. There are two tasks when real-time system capability is needed: 1) triggering of lasers and acquisition on plasma events to provide higher time resolution; 2) output physical data, electron temperature and density, in real-time for plasma control and other applications. In a standard mode the system works with postshot data acquisition; the physical data are produced as a result of intensive processing including results from other diagnostics. The real-time mode requires a fast processing algorithm and a fast way for gathering and dispatching data. This paper presents the implementation of real-time capabilities and first results of their usage.
Keywords :
Tokamak devices; plasma density; plasma diagnostics; plasma temperature; plasma toroidal confinement; MAST Thomson scattering diagnostic; Mega-Amp Spherical Tokamak; average sampling rate; data acquisition; data processing; electron density measurement; electron temperature measurement; fast processing algorithm; laser pulse; laser triggering; networked control systems; output physical data; plasma diagnostics; plasma events; polychromator outputs; real time operation; real-time mode; real-time system capability; scattered light signals; software systems; Computers; Laser modes; Laser theory; Plasmas; Real time systems; Servers; Data acquisition; data processing; laser applications; networked control systems; plasma diagnostics; software systems;
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.2011.2143426