DocumentCode
1522815
Title
Charge injection into low density polyethylene by aqueous electrolyte contacts
Author
Tornheim, Adam ; Devine, Thomas M.
Author_Institution
Dept. of Mater. Sci. & Eng., Univ. of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA
Volume
17
Issue
3
fYear
2010
fDate
6/1/2010 12:00:00 AM
Firstpage
984
Lastpage
991
Abstract
Using an aqueous electrolyte of 1M H2SO4 + 1M and 0.5M FeCl3 as one electrode and aqueous 1M NaCl as the other electrode, electrical charge is passed through 25 μm thick sheets of low density polyethylene (LDPE). Measurements of current decay with time following voltage steps, the influence of cell voltage on cell current, and the effect of the concentration of Feaq+2 on the plot of cell voltage vs cell current indicate Feaq+2 is oxidized to Feaq +3 at the surface of LDPE and electrons are injected into localized deep levels (-5.2 to -6.2 eV) under the influence of a high dc voltage.
Keywords
Breakdown voltage; Contacts; Dielectrics and electrical insulation; Electrodes; Electrons; Iron; Photonic band gap; Polyethylene; Solids; Trees - insulation; Charge injection, polyethylene insulation, thin films, dielectric breakdown, corrosion, trees (Insulation);
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
1070-9878
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/TDEI.2010.5492276
Filename
5492276
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