Title :
Analysis of Correlated Shadow Fading in Dual-Link Indoor Radio Wave Propagation
Author :
Poutanen, Juho ; Haneda, Katsuyuki ; Kolmonen, Veli-Matti ; Salmi, Jussi ; Vainikainen, Pertti
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Radio Sci. & Eng., TKK Helsinki Univ. of Technol., Helsinki, Finland
fDate :
7/1/1905 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
In this letter, we analyze the results of dynamic, double-directional, dual-link channel sounding, where the measurement system consists of one transmitter moving along a continuous route and two fixed receivers. The results show that despite a large terminal separation at one side of the link, the fading behaviors of the two links can be strongly correlated. In this special case, correlated shadow fading was found to be caused by the similar initial signal directions at the transmitter side and due to pillars that shadowed the signals at that side of the link. The fading phenomenon has been analyzed by dividing the received power into groups of multipath components revealing similar propagation mechanisms and by investigating the properties of those multipath components that are most severely shadowed by the pillars.
Keywords :
MIMO communication; correlation methods; fading channels; indoor radio; measurement systems; multipath channels; radio links; radiowave propagation; MIMO channel modeling; correlated shadow fading analysis; dual-link indoor radio wave propagation mechanism; dynamic double-directional dual-link channel sounding; large terminal separation; measurement system; multipath component; multiple-input-multiple-output channel modeling; radio receiver; radio transmitter; signal direction; Correlated shadow fading; diffraction theory; dual-link channel sounding; ray-based multiple-input–multiple-output (MIMO) channel modeling;
Journal_Title :
Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/LAWP.2009.2034989
