• DocumentCode
    1526777
  • Title

    Industrial R&D: towards the 21st century

  • Author

    Gray, K.W.

  • Author_Institution
    Scipher Ltd., Hayes, UK
  • Volume
    7
  • Issue
    6
  • fYear
    1997
  • Firstpage
    265
  • Lastpage
    272
  • Abstract
    Industrial R&D properly started in a systematic form over 120 years ago. It now consumes, worldwide, over #1 billion per day. It is a big, serious activity. For a number of reasons, not only its size, it is worth reviewing, and examining historically how it has been carried out and with what results-to examine best practice of today and then to suggest how it will be done in the future. The author discusses the R&D of Thomas Alva Edison and then goes on to discuss the management of R&D from the 1960s to the 1990s. The improvement of profitability, and the future of the smart economy are also discussed.
  • Keywords
    research and development management; R&D management; industrial R&D; profitability; smart economy; Research and development management;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Engineering Management Journal
  • Publisher
    iet
  • ISSN
    0960-7919
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1049/em:19970606
  • Filename
    648563