Title :
Internal impedance of conductors of rectangular cross section
Author :
Antonini, Giulio ; Orlandi, Antonio ; Paul, Clayton R.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Rome Univ., Italy
fDate :
7/1/1999 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
It is shown that the resistance and internal inductive reactance of a conductor of rectangular cross section are not equal when skin effect is well developed, i.e., when the cross-sectional dimensions are much larger than a skin depth, unlike the case of a conductor of circular cylindrical cross section. Hence, the high-frequency internal inductance cannot be determined from the resistance and must be computed separately. Also, the widely used time-domain representation of the internal impedance B√s is not valid. Numerical results are given for conductors of various cross-sectional aspect ratios and dimensions
Keywords :
conductors (electric); electric impedance; skin effect; aspect ratio; conductor; high-frequency internal inductance; internal impedance; internal inductive reactance; rectangular cross section; resistance; skin effect; time-domain analysis; Conductors; Electrical resistance measurement; Frequency; Inductance measurement; Printed circuits; Skin effect; Surface impedance; Surface resistance; Time domain analysis; Wire;
Journal_Title :
Microwave Theory and Techniques, IEEE Transactions on