Title :
Water-Pollution Control Using Repetitive In Situ Electrical Discharges Combined With Ozone and a Catalyst
Author :
Georgescu, Nicolae
Author_Institution :
Nat. Inst. for Laser, Plasma & Radiat. Res., Magurele, Romania
Abstract :
For water-pollution control, a combined method was used: in situ electrical discharges, ozonized oxygen flow, and a catalyst. The electrical discharges are formed in water, which is inside the ozonized oxygen bubbles. FeCl2 was used as a catalyst (0.25 mmol/L). The streamer discharges in the reactor (with a volume of 1.2 L) were produced with high-voltage pulses. The methylene blue degradation was analyzed from the absorption peak height at 665 nm. In the pollutant-destroying process, an energy efficiency of 9 g/kWh or 8 × 10-9 mol/J has been obtained.
Keywords :
catalysis; discharges (electric); organic compounds; ozone; plasma applications; plasma chemistry; water pollution control; O3; catalyst; electrical discharges; energy efficiency; high-voltage pulse analysis; in situ electrical discharge; methylene blue degradation analysis; ozonized oxygen bubbles; pollutant-destroying process; streamer discharges; water-pollution control; wavelength 665 nm; Degradation; Discharges; Electrodes; Inductors; Ions; Production; Water pollution; Electrical discharges; ozonized oxygen bubbles; water pollution control;
Journal_Title :
Plasma Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TPS.2011.2155088