• DocumentCode
    1531867
  • Title

    All in the mind [Control Thought/Mind]

  • Author

    Richards, G.

  • Volume
    4
  • Issue
    16
  • fYear
    2009
  • Firstpage
    44
  • Lastpage
    47
  • Abstract
    This article discusses brain-computer interfaces that are designed initially to help people who have lost control of their limbs but whose neurons responsible for these motor functions are still active, the system includes a silicon-array sensor a few millimetres square containing about 100 electrodes implanted in the brain´s motor cortex. The electrodes are wired to a pedestal mounted through the skull, and the pedestal is connected by a cable to a computer.This research falls across the three principal methods of measuring brain activity - noninvasive BCI, using electrodes placed separately on the scalp; partially invasive, via an electrode grid that sits inside the skull but on the surface of the brain; and invasive, where the grid is implanted into the grey matter itself.
  • Keywords
    biomedical electrodes; electroencephalography; handicapped aids; medical control systems; neurophysiology; prosthetics; brain motor cortex; brain-computer interfaces; electrodes; grey matter; implant; limb control; motor functions; neurons; silicon-array sensor;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Engineering & Technology
  • Publisher
    iet
  • ISSN
    1750-9637
  • Type

    jour

  • Filename
    5305903