Forward-backward LMS adaptive line enhancer

Author

Lim, Y.C. ; Ko, C.C.

Author_Institution

Dept. of Electr. Eng., Nat. Univ. of Singapore, Singapore

Volume

37

Issue

7

fYear

1990

fDate

7/1/1990 12:00:00 AM

Firstpage

936

Lastpage

940

Abstract

A new LMS (least-mean-square) adaptive line enhancer algorithm is presented. It makes use of forward and backward prediction errors to update the coefficient values. For a given feedback factor, the algorithm converges to the optimal Wiener solution with the same speed as for the LMS algorithm, but requires about twice the number of multiplications and additions. However, in the situation when the order of the enhancer is at least a few times larger than the number of sinusoids to be enhanced, or when the frequencies of the sinusoids to be enhanced are not close to 0 or 0.5, the misadjustment of the new algorithm is approximately half that of the LMS algorithm

Keywords

adaptive systems; feedback; filtering and prediction theory; least squares approximations; LMS; adaptive line enhancer; additions; backward prediction errors; feedback factor; forward prediction errors; least-mean-square; multiplications; optimal Wiener solution; Adaptive filters; Computational complexity; Computational modeling; Convergence; Costs; Error correction; Feedback; Frequency; Least squares approximation; Line enhancers;

fLanguage

English

Journal_Title

Circuits and Systems, IEEE Transactions on

Publisher

ieee

ISSN

0098-4094

Type

jour

DOI

10.1109/31.55068

Filename

55068