Title :
Improving the homogeneity of the magnetic field in the magnetic search coil technique
Author :
Ditterich, Jochen ; Eggert, Thomas
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Psychol. & Biophys., Washington Univ., Seattle, WA, USA
Abstract :
The magnetic search coil technique is used to obtain accurate eye-movement measurements. For the data analysis it must be assumed that the magnetic field does not change over time (apart from the required modulation). To comply with this assumption either no translational movements of the eye coil(s) are allowed or the magnetic field has to be perfectly homogeneous. Both are normally not the case, i.e., measurement errors occur. These errors can he minimized by keeping the magnetic field as homogeneous as possible. Larger field coils are typically chosen to achieve this aim. However, sometimes the experimental setup imposes limitations on the size of the configuration. The authors present a method for improving the homogeneity of the magnetic field by adding supplementary field coils without changing the size of the configuration.
Keywords :
biomagnetism; biomechanics; biomedical measurement; coils; eye; measurement errors; motion measurement; accurate eye-movement measurements; configuration size limitations; experimental setup; magnetic field homogeneity improvement; magnetic search coil technique; medical instrumentation; medical measurement; modulation; perfectly homogeneous field; supplementary field coils; translational movements; Coils; Data analysis; Magnetic field measurement; Magnetic fields; Magnetic heads; Magnetic modulators; Magnetic sensors; Measurement errors; Nervous system; Voltage; Equipment Design; Eye Movements; Humans; Magnetics;
Journal_Title :
Biomedical Engineering, IEEE Transactions on