Title :
Depth-Dependent Hemoglobin Analysis From Multispectral Transillumination Images
Author :
D´Alessandro, Brian ; Dhawan, Atam P.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., New Jersey Inst. of Technol., Newark, NJ, USA
Abstract :
Multispectral transillumination imaging is a promising modality for noninvasive imaging of living tissue. Multispectral Nevoscope imaging is directed toward the imaging of skin lesions for the detection and characterization of skin cancers through the volumetric analysis of selected chromophores, such as melanin, oxy-, and deoxyhemoglobin. In this letter, we present a novel method of recovering depth-dependent measurements from transillumination images obtained through the Nevoscope. A method for estimating the depth-dependent point spread function is presented and used in recovering multispectral transillumination images of a skin phantom or lesion through blind deconvolution. A method for ratiometric analysis for the quantification of oxy- and deoxyhemoglobin is then presented and evaluated on a skin phantom. The presented methods would allow reliable quantitative analysis of multispectral Nevoscope images for early detection of angiogenesis leading to early diagnosis of skin cancers.
Keywords :
biochemistry; biomedical optical imaging; blood; blood vessels; cancer; convolution; molecular biophysics; phantoms; skin; angiogenesis; blind deconvolution; chromophores; deoxyhemoglobin; depth-dependent hemoglobin analysis; depth-dependent point spread function; living tissue; melanin; multispectral Nevoscope imaging; multispectral transillumination images; noninvasive imaging; oxyhemoglobin; ratiometric analysis; skin cancer diagnosis; skin lesions; skin phantom; volumetric analysis; Biomedical optical imaging; deconvolution; diffuse reflectance imaging; transillumination; Algorithms; Hemoglobins; Humans; Melanins; Models, Biological; Oxyhemoglobins; Phantoms, Imaging; Skin; Skin Neoplasms; Transillumination;
Journal_Title :
Biomedical Engineering, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TBME.2010.2059025