Title :
Extended baseline architecture for nonblocking photonic switching
Author :
Wu, Chiung-Shien ; Ma, Gin-Kou ; Lin, Bao-Shuh P.
Author_Institution :
Comput. & Commun. Res. Labs., Ind. Technol. Res. Inst., Hsinchu, Taiwan
fDate :
5/1/1997 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
A new switch architecture called extended baseline networks (EBN) is proposed for nonblocking photonic switching. This switch is a space-division multistage network using 2×2 optical switch elements which may be directional couplers fabricated on titanium diffused lithium niobate (Ti:LiNbO3) substrates. A recursive definition for the proposed architecture is presented. Some properties including the number of switch elements required, blocking characteristics, number of crossovers, system attenuation, and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) are derived and analyzed. Most of the characteristics are shown to be better than those of other well-known networks fabricated on single Ti:LiNbO3 substrates
Keywords :
electro-optical switches; optical directional couplers; optical noise; photonic switching systems; telecommunication network routing; 2 by 2 switch elements; 2×2 optical switch elements; LiNbO3:Ti; Ti:LiNbO3; blocking characteristics; directional couplers; extended baseline architecture; extended baseline network; nonblocking photonic switching; number of crossovers; number of switch elements; recursive definition; signal-to-noise ratio; space-division multistage network; switch architecture; system attenuation; titanium diffused lithium niobate substrates; Attenuation; Communication switching; Directional couplers; Lithium niobate; Optical attenuators; Optical fiber networks; Optical interconnections; Optical switches; Signal to noise ratio; Stimulated emission;
Journal_Title :
Lightwave Technology, Journal of
