Title :
Numerical modeling of lightning based on the traveling wave equations
Author :
Hwang, Chang-Chou
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Feng Chia Univ., Taichung, Taiwan
fDate :
3/1/1997 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
In this paper a traveling wave model for describing the lightning stroke is developed. The finite element method is used to derive the element equations and one-dimensional linear elements are used to discretize the field region. The implicit Newmark time integration algorithm is employed to obtain the recurrence formulas for the solution of field variables at each time step. Numerical examples are included and illustrated
Keywords :
finite element analysis; integration; lightning; field region; finite element method; implicit Newmark time integration algorithm; lightning stroke; numerical modeling; one-dimensional linear elements; recurrence formulas; traveling wave equations; Clouds; Earth; Electromagnetic scattering; Lightning; Numerical models; Partial differential equations; Power system transients; Probes; Statistics; Voltage;
Journal_Title :
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on