Title :
Improvements in the properties of electron beam damage YBa/sub 2/Cu/sub 3/O/sub 7-/spl delta// junctions
Author :
Blamire, M.G. ; Booij, W.E. ; Pauza, A.J. ; Tarte, E.J. ; Moore, D.F.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Mater. Sci., Cambridge Univ., UK
fDate :
6/1/1997 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
We have considerably improved the properties of our electron beam damage junctions by using a smaller condenser aperture. The better defined beam results in a more concentrated damage profile. Consequently, the junctions have a more resistive barrier and higher current density compared to junctions fabricated with a large aperture. We can now obtain an I/sub c/R/sub n/ value of 2 mV up to a temperature of 50 K. The improved junctions have barriers with T/sub cn/=0 K, and consequently operate over a much wider temperature range. Using the small aperture we have varied the length of the barrier while keeping its resistivity constant. The exponential variation of the critical current of these junctions with length shows that they have an SNS-character with the decay length varying between 3 and 4 nm.
Keywords :
Josephson effect; barium compounds; critical current density (superconductivity); critical currents; electron beam effects; high-temperature superconductors; superconducting junction devices; yttrium compounds; 3 to 4 nm; 4.2 to 50 K; I/sub c/R/sub n/ value; SNS-character; YBa/sub 2/Cu/sub 3/O/sub 7-/spl delta//; YBa/sub 2/Cu/sub 3/O/sub 7/; barrier length variation; concentrated damage profile; condenser aperture; critical current; critical current density; decay length; electron beam damage junctions; operation temperature range; resistive barrier; zebra crossing experiment; Apertures; Conductivity; Critical current; Electron beams; Fabrication; Josephson junctions; Optical films; Optical scattering; Tail; Temperature distribution;
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on