Title :
A 2/3-in 1187(H)×581(V) S-VHS-compatible frame-transfer CCD for ESP and movie mode
Author :
Bosiers, Jan T. ; Kleimann, Agnes C. ; Dillen, Bart G. ; Peek, Herman L. ; Kokshoorn, A.L. ; Daemen, Noortje J. ; Van der Sijde, Arjen G. ; Van Gaal, Lieve T.
Author_Institution :
Philips Res. Lab., Eindhoven, Netherlands
fDate :
5/1/1991 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The authors present a high-resolution frame-transfer charge-coupled-device (CCD) suitable for S-VHS camcorders with an additional full-resolution true electronic still picture (ESP) mode of operation. The CCD sensor is composed of an image section, an intermediate readout register, a storage section, and a second readout register. A resolution of 450 TV lines (H) is obtained in color images by applying cyan-green-yellow complementary stripe color filters on the 1187(H)×581(V) pixels. The operation of the sensor in both conventional video and ESP modes is described. Special attention is paid to the 3-D potential calculations required to obtain a design guaranteeing a high-quality picture. Experimental results are presented
Keywords :
CCD image sensors; colour television cameras; optical filters; video tape recorders; 0.666 in; 1187 pixel; 2/3 format; 3-D potential calculations; 581 pixel; 689647 pixel; CCD sensor; ESP modes; S-VHS camcorders; complementary stripe color filters; cyan-green-yellow filters; electronic still picture; frame-transfer CCD; high-resolution; image section; intermediate readout register; movie mode; operation; second readout register; storage section; Charge coupled devices; Charge-coupled image sensors; Color; Electrostatic precipitators; Filters; Image resolution; Image storage; Pixel; TV; Video equipment;
Journal_Title :
Electron Devices, IEEE Transactions on