• DocumentCode
    1544866
  • Title

    Competence management by informatics in R&D: the corporate level

  • Author

    Österlund, Jan

  • Author_Institution
    R. Inst. of Technol., Stockholm, Sweden
  • Volume
    44
  • Issue
    2
  • fYear
    1997
  • fDate
    5/1/1997 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    135
  • Lastpage
    145
  • Abstract
    Resources of deep competence available in all fields required by the new product development process (NPD) demanded monodisciplinary groups of specialists acting as living systems. Group members, being in an everyday face-to-face contact and using the same terminology in an atmosphere of common problem solving, can create the core competence necessary for corporate success. The usual ways to assign specialists of different professions in interdisciplinary project teams endanger this by removing the individual from the source of competence. Use of the resource box model for information structuring with full-media communication enables establishment of virtual teams for project work. Then the team members can provide the total knowledge of the competence group without leaving it. The structure of operative resource boxes as a basis combined with supporting resource boxes and decision boxes can build a network organization. It relies on a communication system in three levels providing valuable information of high quality. This organization concept is based on deep studies for several years of a high-tech Swedish product development organization
  • Keywords
    information technology; problem solving; product development; project management; research and development management; R&D; common problem solving; competence management; core competence; corporate level; corporate success; face-to-face contact; full-media communication; group members; high-tech Swedish product development organization; informatics; information structuring; network organization; new product development process; resource box model; terminology; virtual project teams; Atmosphere; Informatics; Problem-solving; Product development; Productivity; Research and development; Research and development management; Resource management; Terminology; Virtual groups;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Engineering Management, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9391
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/17.584922
  • Filename
    584922