• DocumentCode
    1545989
  • Title

    A realistic fault model and test algorithms for static random access memories

  • Author

    Dekker, Rob ; Beenker, Frans ; Thijssen, Loek

  • Author_Institution
    Philips Res. Lab., Eindhoven, Netherlands
  • Volume
    9
  • Issue
    6
  • fYear
    1990
  • fDate
    6/1/1990 12:00:00 AM
  • Firstpage
    567
  • Lastpage
    572
  • Abstract
    Testing static random access memories (SRAMs) for all possible failures is not feasible and one must restrict the class of faults to be considered. This restricted class is called a fault model. A fault model for SRAMs based on physical spot defects, which are modeled as local disturbances in the layout of the SRAM, is presented. Two linear test algorithms that cover 100% of the faults under the fault model are proposed. A general solution is given for testing word-oriented SRAMs. The practical validity of the fault model and the two test algorithms are verified by a large number of actual wafer tests and device failure analyses
  • Keywords
    fault location; integrated circuit testing; integrated memory circuits; random-access storage; SRAMs; fault model; physical spot defects; static random access memories; test algorithms; wafer tests; Circuit faults; Decoding; Failure analysis; Logic arrays; Random access memory; Read-write memory; SRAM chips; Semiconductor device modeling; Silicon; Testing;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0278-0070
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/43.55188
  • Filename
    55188