• DocumentCode
    154627
  • Title

    An application of parametric speaker technology to bus-pedestrian collision warning

  • Author

    Burka, Alexander ; Qin, Alaric ; Lee, Daniel D.

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Electr. & Syst. Eng., Univ. of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA
  • fYear
    2014
  • fDate
    8-11 Oct. 2014
  • Firstpage
    948
  • Lastpage
    953
  • Abstract
    The purpose of this research is to address the problem of frequent bus-pedestrian accidents in dense urban areas through the creation of an intelligent pedestrian warning system. Our proposed system uses visual detection and parametric speaker technologies to provide a concise, focused beam of sound that reaches only the detected target while minimizing the amount of disruption and disturbance to neighboring areas. We believe that this solution will provide a minimally invasive, cost-effective method for avoiding bus-pedestrian collisions and substantially reducing the loss of life and property. In this paper, we first present a review and analysis of the relevant technologies and current implementations. Then, we provide a detailed overview of the system that we have developed, and discuss our tests and data collected. Finally, we conclude with a brief discussion of future engineering and cost considerations for implementation of this system in a practical setting.
  • Keywords
    alarm systems; audio signal processing; collision avoidance; intelligent transportation systems; pedestrians; road accidents; road safety; ultrasonic arrays; bus-pedestrian accidents; bus-pedestrian collision warning; concise-focused sound beam; dense-urban areas; disruption minimization; disturbance minimization; intelligent pedestrian warning system; life loss reduction; minimally invasive-cost-effective method; parametric speaker technology; property loss reduction; target detection; visual detection; Accidents; Alarm systems; Arrays; Noise; Sensors; Turning; Vehicles;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSC), 2014 IEEE 17th International Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Qingdao
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/ITSC.2014.6957811
  • Filename
    6957811