Title :
A reduced-area low-power low-voltage single-ended differential pair
Author :
Mulder, J. ; de Gevel, M. van ; van Roermund, A.H.M.
Author_Institution :
Lab. of Electron. Res., Delft Univ. of Technol., Netherlands
fDate :
2/1/1997 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
In analog very large scale integration (VLSI), a high computational density is important. Area savings can be obtained by operating the MOS transistor in the triode region, thus exploiting its symmetrical nature. Applying this theory to a single-ended differential pair results in an area reduction of up to a factor 1.5, which can be significant, e.g., for neural networks, where the basic cells are repeated many times on a single chip. The proposed circuit also has advantages with respect to low-power and low-voltage operation
Keywords :
CMOS analogue integrated circuits; VLSI; analogue processing circuits; neural chips; CMOS ICs; MOS transistor; MOSFET triode region operation; analog VLSI; chip area reduction; high computational density; low-power operation; low-voltage operation; reduced-area differential pair; single-ended differential pair; very large scale integration; Analog computers; CMOS analog integrated circuits; Computer networks; Equations; MOSFETs; Neural network hardware; Neural networks; Neurons; Very large scale integration; Voltage;
Journal_Title :
Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of