• DocumentCode
    1549130
  • Title

    Low-Frequency Noise Sources and Gain Stability in Microwave Amplifiers for Radiometry

  • Author

    Gonneau, Eric ; Escotte, Laurent

  • Author_Institution
    Simulation Instrum. et Mater. pour l´´Anal. Dosimetrique (SIMAD), Univ. de Toulouse, Toulouse, France
  • Volume
    60
  • Issue
    8
  • fYear
    2012
  • Firstpage
    2616
  • Lastpage
    2621
  • Abstract
    In this paper, the impact of low-frequency noise sources on the gain stability of microwave amplifiers is presented. The presence of a thermally activated relaxation process is experimentally demonstrated. To support the experiment, a mathematical model of this additional excess noise source is proposed in the Allan variance analysis. Different microwave amplifiers are also characterized and their stability is compared with the use of the Allan variance.
  • Keywords
    mathematical analysis; microwave amplifiers; radiometry; Allan variance analysis; gain stability; low-frequency noise sources; mathematical model; microwave amplifiers; radiometry; thermally activated relaxation process; Microwave radiometry; Microwave theory and techniques; Noise; Noise measurement; Stability analysis; Temperature measurement; Thermal stability; Allan variance; amplifiers; gain fluctuations; stability;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Microwave Theory and Techniques, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9480
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TMTT.2012.2202681
  • Filename
    6226812