Title :
Multi-arm cylindrical folded dipole antenna for collinear arrays
Author :
Nepa, Paolo ; Guraliuc, A.R. ; Serra, A.A. ; Manara, Giuliano
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Inf. Eng., Univ. of Pisa, Pisa, Italy
Abstract :
A radiating element suitable for electrically long VHF/UHF collinear arrays is presented. Collinear arrays with an isotropic radiation pattern in the horizontal plane and vertical polarisation are usually made of stacked cylindrical dipoles. The proposed array element consists of a slotted cylindrical dipole and belongs to the class of transmission-line folded antennas. The structure of the proposed array element allows an easy and firm mechanical attachment to the metallic antenna mast, and at the same time it ensures a satisfactory isolation performance. Two prototypes operating at 300 MHz have been manufactured and characterised. The design procedure is described and measurements of the reflection coefficient and the isolation between adjacent elements are shown.
Keywords :
UHF antennas; VHF antennas; antenna radiation patterns; dipole antenna arrays; electromagnetic wave reflection; linear antenna arrays; polarisation; slot antenna arrays; UHF collinear array; VHF collinear array; array element; frequency 300 MHz; isolation performance; isotropic radiation pattern; metallic antenna; multiarm cylindrical folded dipole antenna; polarisation; reflection coefficient; slot antenna array; transmission line folded antenna;
Journal_Title :
Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation, IET
DOI :
10.1049/iet-map.2011.0438