Title :
Microstrip patch antenna array at 3.8 GHz for WiMax and UAV applications
Author :
Sajjad, Hassan ; Sethi, Waleed Tariq ; Zeb, Khan ; Mairaj, Adnan
Author_Institution :
Electr. Eng. Dept., King Saud Univ., Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Abstract :
This paper presents the design of a rectangular microstrip line-fed patch antenna array with a centre frequency of 3.8 GHz for WiMAX and Unmanned Air Vehicle (UAV) applications. A single element, 1×2 and 2×2 microstrip rectangular patch antennas were designed and simulated in Computer Simulation Tool (CST) Microwave Studio environment. The results of designed antennas were compared in terms of Return Loss (S11 parameters), bandwidth, directivity, gain and radiation pattern. Compared to traditional microstrip antennas the proposed array structure achieved a gain and directivity of 13.2 dB and 13.5 dBi respectively. The antenna was fabricated using Rogers Duroid RT-5880 substrate with a dielectric constant er of 2.2 and a thickness of 1.574 mm respectively. The array antennas were measured in the laboratory using Vector Network Analyser (VNA) and the results show good agreement with the array antenna simulation.
Keywords :
WiMax; antenna radiation patterns; autonomous aerial vehicles; microstrip antenna arrays; network analysers; CST; Rogers Duroid RT-5880 substrate; S11 parameters; UAV applications; VNA; WiMax applications; antenna radiation pattern; computer simulation tool; frequency 3.8 GHz; microstrip patch antenna array; microwave studio environment; rectangular microstrip line-fed patch antenna array; return loss; unmanned air vehicle applications; vector network analyser; Arrays; Gain; Microstrip; Microstrip antenna arrays; Microstrip antennas; 3.8 GHz; Microstrip 2×2 array; Rogers RT-5880 Substrate; UAV; WiMax;
Conference_Titel :
Antenna Technology: "Small Antennas, Novel EM Structures and Materials, and Applications" (iWAT), 2014 International Workshop on
Conference_Location :
Sydney, NSW
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-2331-1
DOI :
10.1109/IWAT.2014.6958609