Title :
Optical fiber gas sensor based on self-assembled gratings
Author :
Arregui, Francisco J. ; Claus, Richard O. ; Cooper, Kristie L. ; Fernández-Valdivielso, Carlos ; Matías, Ignacio R.
Author_Institution :
Dpto. Ingenieria Electrica y Electronica, Univ. Publica de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain
fDate :
12/1/2001 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
The electrostatic self-assembled monolayer synthesis process is used to fabricate gas sensors by building up grating sensor elements on the ends of multimode optical fibers. These novel sensors can be designed to operate in the transmission windows of standard optical fibers and implemented using specific reference wavelengths to normalize the output signals. Experimental results for such sensors designed to detect dichloromethane gas are presented
Keywords :
diffraction gratings; fibre optic sensors; gas sensors; monolayers; optical fibre fabrication; self-assembly; dichloromethane gas detection; electrostatic self-assembled monolayer synthesis process; electrostatic self-assembly; gas sensors; grating sensor elements; multimode optical fibers; normalized output signals; optical fiber gas sensor; optical fiber sensor; optical fiber transmission windows; reference wavelengths; self-assembled gratings; Electrostatics; Fiber gratings; Gas detectors; Optical design; Optical fiber sensors; Optical fibers; Optical sensors; Signal design; Signal synthesis; Windows;
Journal_Title :
Lightwave Technology, Journal of