Title :
Restoration of lossy compressed noisy images
Author :
Al-Shaykh, Osama K. ; Mersereau, Russell M.
Author_Institution :
M4 Labs., San Diego, CA, USA
fDate :
10/1/1999 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
Noise degrades the performance of any image compression algorithm. However, at very low bit rates, image coders effectively filter noise that may he present in the image, thus, enabling the coder to operate closer to the noise free case. Unfortunately, at these low bit rates the quality of the compressed image is reduced and very distinctive coding artifacts occur. This paper proposes a combined restoration of the compressed image from both the artifacts introduced by the coder along with the additive noise. The proposed approach is applied to images corrupted by data-dependent Poisson noise and to images corrupted by film-grain noise when compressed using a block transform-coder such as JPEG. This approach has proved to be effective in terms of visual quality and peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) when tested on simulated and real images
Keywords :
block codes; coding errors; data compression; image coding; image restoration; least mean squares methods; noise; transform coding; JPEG; additive noise; block transform-coder; coding artifacts; data-dependent Poisson noise; film-grain noise; image coders; image compression algorithm; lossy compressed noisy images; peak signal-to-noise ratio; quality; restoration; very low bit rates; visual quality; Additive noise; Bit rate; Degradation; Filters; Image coding; Image restoration; Image storage; Noise figure; PSNR; Transform coding;
Journal_Title :
Image Processing, IEEE Transactions on