Title :
The specification of edge penalties for regular and irregular pixel images
Author :
Silverman, Bernard W. ; Jennison, Christopher ; Stander, Julian ; Brown, Timothy C.
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Math. Sci., Bath Univ., UK
fDate :
10/1/1990 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
It is shown how some geometrical insights can be used to provide penalties for the various edge configurations in a way that is roughly independent of the pixel discretization. The penalties are consistent over pixels of different sizes, shapes, and orientations, event if these occur in the same pattern. The cases of square, rectangular, hexagonal, and irregular pixels are considered. In an experiment, the penalties perform substantially better than those previously proposed
Keywords :
pattern recognition; edge penalties; hexagonal; irregular pixel images; pattern recognition; pixel discretization; rectangular; regular pixel images; square; Context modeling; Councils; Geometry; Image reconstruction; Image segmentation; Layout; Markov random fields; Maximum likelihood estimation; Pixel; Shape;
Journal_Title :
Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, IEEE Transactions on