Title :
Integrated microsystem for 3D magnetic field measurements
Author :
Malcovati, P. ; Maloberti, F.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Pavia Univ., Italy
Abstract :
We present a portable battery-operated 3D magnetic microsystem (magnetodosimeter), intended for monitoring worker exposure to magnetic fields, in particular, working environments such as hospitals or physics laboratories. The proposed microsystem is based on a multichip module containing three equal channels for the three components of the magnetic field measurement, a microprocessor and a memory. Each single-chip channel detects the magnetic field, converts it into the digital domain and delivers the result to the microprocessor by means of an on-chip serial interface. The single-chip channel, fabricated in a 0.8 μm CMOS technology, is sensitive to magnetic fields ranging from -200 mT to +200 mT, achieving 12 bits of resolution and 11 bits of linearity.
Keywords :
CMOS integrated circuits; analogue-digital conversion; biological effects of fields; computerised monitoring; digital readout; dosimeters; instrumentation amplifiers; magnetic field measurement; magnetic sensors; microsensors; multichip modules; -200 to 200 mT; 3D magnetic field measurements; 3D magnetic microsystem; CMOS technology; Hall device; incremental ADC; instrumentation amplifier; integrated microsystem; magnetic field exposure; magnetodosimeter; microprocessor; multichip module; on-chip serial interface; portable battery-operated; serial bus interface; single-chip channel; worker exposure; CMOS technology; Hospitals; Magnetic circuits; Magnetic devices; Magnetic field measurement; Magnetic fields; Magnetic sensors; Microprocessors; Monitoring; Physics;
Journal_Title :
Aerospace and Electronic Systems Magazine, IEEE