Title :
A 75-dB SNDR, 5-MHz Bandwidth Stage-Shared 2–2 MASH
Modulator Dissipating 16 mW Power
Author :
Zanbaghi, Ramin ; Saxena, Saurabh ; Temes, Gabor C. ; Fiez, Terri S.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Oregon State Univ., Corvallis, OR, USA
Abstract :
This paper presents a new stage-sharing technique in a discrete-time (DT) 2-2 MASH delta-sigma (ΔΣ) ADC to reduce the modulator power consumption and chip die area. The proposed technique shares all active blocks between the two stages of the modulator. The 2-2 MASH modulator utilizes the second-order Chain of Integrators with Weighted Feed-forward Summation (CIFF) and the Cascade of Integrators with Distributed Feedback Branches (CIFB) architectures for the first and second stages, respectively. Using the proposed technique, the second integrator and the adder op-amps of the modulator first stage are shared with the first and second integrator op-amps of the second stage. In addition to the stage-sharing scheme, other changes are introduced to improve the modulator dynamic range (DR) and power dissipation. Measurement results show that the modulator designed in a 0.13 μm CMOS technology achieves 75 dB SNDR over a 5 MHz signal bandwidth with a clock frequency of 130 MHz, while dissipating less than 9 mW analog power.
Keywords :
CMOS integrated circuits; adders; analogue-digital conversion; delta-sigma modulation; integrated circuit design; integrating circuits; operational amplifiers; power consumption; 2-2 MASH modulator; CMOS technology; MASH ΔΣ modulator; adder op-amps; chip die area; discrete-time 2-2 MASH delta-sigma ADC; distributed feedback branches; frequency 130 MHz; frequency 5 MHz; integrators; modulator dynamic range; modulator power consumption; power 16 mW; power dissipation; size 0.13 mum; stage-sharing technique; weighted feed-forward summation; Adders; Bandwidth; Clocks; Modulation; Multi-stage noise shaping; Noise; Power demand; $Delta Sigma$ modulator; biquad filter; continuous-time; oversampling ratio; single op-amp based filter;
Journal_Title :
Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TCSI.2012.2206509