Title :
Optimal maximal ratio combining with correlated diversity branches
Author :
Dong, Xiaofei ; Beaulieu, Norman C.
Author_Institution :
Gennum Corp., Burlington, Ont., Canada
Abstract :
It is proved that a maximal ratio combiner operating on correlated branches and weighting the branch signals as though they were independent is optimal. It is also proved that performance measures of maximal ratio combining operating with correlated Rayleigh or Ricean fading input branches are identical to performance measures of an equivalent diversity system operating with independent and, in general, unbalanced inputs.
Keywords :
AWGN; Rayleigh channels; Rician channels; correlation methods; diversity reception; optimisation; AWGN; branch signals weighting; correlated Rayleigh fading input branches; correlated Ricean fading input branches; correlated diversity branches; independent unbalanced inputs; optimal maximal ratio combining; performance measures; wireless diversity systems; AWGN; Additive noise; Decorrelation; Diversity methods; Diversity reception; Fading; Gaussian noise; Power measurement; RAKE receivers; Rayleigh channels;
Journal_Title :
Communications Letters, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/4234.975486