Heterogeneous integration through electrokinetic migration

Author

Ozkan, Mihrimah ; Ozkan, Cengiz S. ; Kibar, Osman ; Wang, Mark M. ; Bhatia, Sangeeta ; Esener, Sadik C.

Author_Institution

Electr. Eng. Dept., Univ. of California, Riverside, CA, USA

Volume

20

Issue

6

fYear

2001

Firstpage

144

Lastpage

151

Abstract

We apply basic electrophoretic motion to semiconductor materials engineering for development of the next level of heterogeneous integration technology. Furthermore, we demonstrate the utility of these tools in integration of inorganic devices with biological species in order to explore the utility of these tools in biotechnological applications.Electrical and optical addressing techniques are shown to allow for more rapid and parallel patterning of biological species and inorganic objects.

Keywords

DNA; biological techniques; biomolecular electronics; biotechnology; electrochemical electrodes; electrokinetic effects; electrophoresis; microfluidics; photoelectrochemistry; self-assembly; Coulomb repulsion; DNA; biological species; biotechnological applications; current-voltage characteristics; electrical field addressing; electrochemical system; electrokinetic migration; electrophoretic motion; heterogeneous integration technology; immobilized cells; inorganic devices integration; liquid-solid junctions; live mammalian cells; microelectrophoresis; optical addressing; optoelectrochemical circuit; optoelectronic addressing; photocurrent; pick-and-place patterning; potential drop; self-assembly; semiconductor materials engineering; solid-state band energy distribution; Biomedical optical imaging; Electrodes; Electrokinetics; Gaskets; Glass; Indium tin oxide; Microfluidics; Pharmaceutical technology; Rubber; Self-assembly; Animals; Body Patterning; Cell Division; Data Display; Electrophoresis; Fibroblasts; Fibrosarcoma; Humans; Mice; Models, Chemical; Motion; Nanotechnology; Optics; Robotics; Semiconductors;

fLanguage

English

Journal_Title

Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magazine, IEEE

Publisher

ieee

ISSN

0739-5175

Type

jour

DOI

10.1109/51.982286

Filename

982286