Title :
Signaling capacity of FR4 PCB traces for chip-to-chip communication
Author :
Van Ierssel, Marcus ; Esmailian, Tooraj ; Sheikholeslami, Ali ; Pasupathy, Pas S.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Toronto Univ., Ont., Canada
Abstract :
The signaling capacity of traces on the popular PCB dielectric material FR4 is under-utilized today by at least one order of magnitude through the choice of pre-coding, pulse-shaping, equalization, and receiver architecture. This paper determines the channel capacity of FR4 traces of various length in the presence of noise and crosstalk, and explores capacity limits based on signaling schemes such as 4-level PAM.
Keywords :
channel capacity; circuit noise; crosstalk; dielectric materials; printed circuits; pulse amplitude modulation; telecommunication signalling; 4-level PAM; FR4 PCB trace; channel capacity; chip-to-chip communication; crosstalk; dielectric material; noise; signaling capacity; Bandwidth; Channel capacity; Crosstalk; Gaussian noise; Mathematical model; Microstrip; Noise shaping; Power system modeling; Pulse shaping methods; Transfer functions;
Conference_Titel :
Circuits and Systems, 2003. ISCAS '03. Proceedings of the 2003 International Symposium on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7761-3
DOI :
10.1109/ISCAS.2003.1206192