Title : 
Design and development of enhanced extraction biosensors based on photonic crystal slabs
         
        
            Author : 
Ganesh, Nikhil ; Block, Ian D. ; Mathias, Patrick C. ; Zhang, Wei ; Chow, Edmond ; Cunningham, Brian T.
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Micro & Nanotechnol. Lab., Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL
         
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
Enhanced extraction of molecular fluorescence as provided by photonic crystal slabs is studied. An enhanced extraction biosensor capable of boosting fluorescence output in the detection of the cytokine TNF-alpha by over 20x is demonstrated.
         
        
            Keywords : 
biosensors; fluorescence; molecular biophysics; optical design techniques; photonic crystals; proteins; biosensors; cytokine TNF-alpha; enhanced extraction; molecular fluorescence; photonic crystal slabs; Biological information theory; Biosensors; Fluorescence; Goniometers; Lattices; Optical coupling; Optical microscopy; Photonic crystals; Slabs; Surface waves; 230.5750; 300.2530;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
IEEE Lasers and Electro-Optics Society, 2008. LEOS 2008. 21st Annual Meeting of the
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Acapulco
         
        
            Print_ISBN : 
978-1-4244-1931-9
         
        
            Electronic_ISBN : 
978-1-4244-1932-6
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/LEOS.2008.4688544