Title :
Application of time frequency analysis methods in inverse scattering
Author :
Ratnamani, T. ; Kumar, Raj ; Kumar, O. Vijay
Author_Institution :
Naval Phys. & Oceanogr. Lab., Kochi, India
Abstract :
Ramp response technique is reported in literature for extraction of profiles of underwater objects. This paper presents the application of time frequency analysis tools like STFT and Wigner Distributions (WD´s), in extraction of profiles of underwater objects from reflections (echo). The profile extracted at different reflected angles are used in generation of acoustic image of the object. This method is developed for extraction of profiles, mainly from short/medium transmitted pulses, that are of interest in practical applications. This method has been verified for various pulse parameters of the incident wave, like pulse frequency, pulse length, type of modulation (CW, LFM, SFM), sampling frequency, as well as different size and shape of the scattering body. The results for the simulated echoes are presented here.
Keywords :
Wigner distribution; echo; electromagnetic wave scattering; time-frequency analysis; underwater acoustic communication; STFT; Wigner distributions; acoustic image generation; incident wave; inverse scattering; modulation type; profiles extraction; pulse frequency; pulse length; pulse parameters; ramp response; reflected angles; sampling frequency; short/medium transmitted pulses; simulated echoes; time frequency analysis; underwater objects; Fourier transforms; Inverse problems; Scattering; Shape; Signal resolution; Time frequency analysis; Time series analysis; Inverse Scattering; Ramp Response Technique; Time Frequency Analysis;
Conference_Titel :
Ocean Electronics (SYMPOL), 2011 International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Kochi
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-0263-0
DOI :
10.1109/SYMPOL.2011.6170502