Title :
Design and Active Control of a Microgrid Testbed
Author :
Turner, Greg ; Kelley, Jay P. ; Storm, Caroline L. ; Wetz, David A. ; Wei-Jen Lee
Author_Institution :
Electr. Eng. Dept., Univ. of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, TX, USA
Abstract :
Researchers at the University of Texas at Arlington (UTA) have installed a novel Microgrid testbed architecture that will be used for educational and research purposes. This paper documents the architecture of the UTA grid, the development of the national instruments based active control system, and some of the research progress made thus far. The specific commercial off the shelf components that make up the hardware in the system, which is actually broken up into three independent smaller grids, is described. A custom interconnection architecture will also be discussed that enables the three individual Microgrids to operate independently or in an actively interconnected mode of operation. The implementation of system control software will be presented in terms of the state machine used to develop the software. Finally, experimental data gathered from the dynamic performance of the Microgrid will be presented.
Keywords :
control engineering computing; distributed power generation; finite state machines; power distribution control; power generation control; power system analysis computing; power system interconnection; smart power grids; software engineering; Arlington; UTA grid; University of Texas; interconnection architecture; microgrid testbed architecture; national instruments based active control system; smart grid; state machine; system control software development; Batteries; Computer architecture; Control systems; Educational institutions; Hardware; Inverters; Microgrids; Microgrid; renewable energy; smart grid;
Journal_Title :
Smart Grid, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TSG.2014.2340376