Title :
Classification Technique of Human Motion Context based on Wireless Sensor Network
Author :
Hong, Joo Hyun ; Kim, Nam Jin ; Cha, Eun Jong ; Lee, Tae Soo
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Biomed. Eng., Chung-Buk Nat. Univ., Cheongju
Abstract :
The fusion technology of small sensor and wireless communication was followed by various application examples of the embedded system, where the social infrastructural facilities and ecological environment were wirelessly monitored. In the paper, new monitoring and classifying method of human motion context was proposed by using 2-axial MEMS accelerometer and 916 MHz short range data communication technology. During four types of subjects motion, waveform changes of the accelerometer data was acquired by wireless sensor network, then analyzed by principal component analysis (PCA) and support vector machine (SVM) method for clustering the first and second principal components. To classify the subjects motion type, supervised learning method was used for segmentation algorithm. The present study showed that the developed algorithm could classify four types correctly. Therefore, human motion context during daily life could be monitored and classified by using wireless sensor network
Keywords :
accelerometers; biomechanics; learning (artificial intelligence); medical signal processing; microsensors; principal component analysis; signal classification; support vector machines; wireless sensor networks; 2-axial MEMS accelerometer; 916 MHz; PCA; SVM; human motion context classification; principal component analysis; range data communication technology; segmentation algorithm; supervised learning; support vector machine; waveform changes; wireless sensor network; Accelerometers; Clustering algorithms; Context; Humans; Monitoring; Principal component analysis; Sensor fusion; Support vector machine classification; Support vector machines; Wireless sensor networks; Principal Component Analysis(PCA); Supervised Learning; Support Vector Machine(SVM);
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2005. IEEE-EMBS 2005. 27th Annual International Conference of the
Conference_Location :
Shanghai
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8741-4
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.2005.1615650