Title :
Evaluation of the Effect of Visual Stimulation on Humans by Simultaneous Experiment with Multiple Subjects
Author :
Sugita, Norihiro ; Yoshizawa, Makoto ; Tanaka, Akira ; Abe, Ken-ichi ; Chiba, Shigeru ; Yambe, Tomoyuki ; Nitta, Shin-ichi
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Commun., Tohoku Univ., Sendai
fDate :
6/27/1905 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
To evaluate the biological effects of visual stimulation on multiple subjects watching a same image, a more compact and low-cost device measuring both ECG and photo-plethysmogram was developed. On the basis of these physiological parameters, the maximum cross-correlation coefficient, rhomax, from pulse wave transmission time to heart rate could be calculated. This index reflects the activity of the autonomic nervous system and is considered as a good index for evaluating the effect of visual stimulation on humans. The result of simultaneous experiment with 6 subjects watching a video image taken by an intentionally swaying handy camera has shown that rhomax of almost all subjects decreased in the latter part of the video image and that rhomax of the subjects who felt motion sickness strongly decreased after watching the video image at a time
Keywords :
bio-optics; electrocardiography; neurophysiology; plethysmography; ECG; autonomic nervous system; heart rate; humans; maximum cross-correlation coefficient; motion sickness; photoplethysmogram; pulse wave transmission time; visual stimulation; Autonomic nervous system; Biomedical engineering; Blood pressure; Cameras; Electrocardiography; Heart rate; Humans; Image analysis; Pressure measurement; Psychology;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2005. IEEE-EMBS 2005. 27th Annual International Conference of the
Conference_Location :
Shanghai
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8741-4
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.2005.1615747