Title :
Ball Impact Responses of Wafer-level Chip-scale Packages
Author :
Lai, Yi-Shao ; Chang, Hsiao-Chuan ; Yeh, Chang-Lin
Author_Institution :
Lab. of Stress-Reliability, Advanced Semicond. Eng., Inc.
Abstract :
The ball impact test (BIT) was developed based on the demand of a package-level measure of the board-level reliability of solder joints in the sense that it leads to brittle intermetallic fracturing, similar to that from a board-level drop test. The BIT itself stands alone as a unique and novel test methodology in characterizing strengths of solder joints under a high-speed shearing load. In this work, we present BIT results conducted on package-level 95.5Sn-4Ag-0.5Cu solder joints of a wafer-level chip-scale package, under an impact velocity of 1.4 m/s. Scanning electron microscopy was also performed to investigate morphologies around under bump metallurgy (UBM) before and after BIT
Keywords :
brittle fracture; chip scale packaging; copper alloys; fracture toughness testing; impact (mechanical); integrated circuit reliability; integrated circuit testing; silver alloys; solders; tin alloys; wafer level packaging; 1.4 m/s; 95.5Sn-4Ag-0.5Cu solder joints; SnAgCu; ball impact test; board-level reliability; brittle intermetallic fracturing; high-speed shearing load; scanning electron microscopy; under bump metallurgy; wafer-level chip-scale packages; Chip scale packaging; Intermetallic; Lead; Morphology; Scanning electron microscopy; Semiconductor device measurement; Shearing; Soldering; Testing; Wafer scale integration;
Conference_Titel :
Microsystems, Packaging, Assembly Conference Taiwan, 2006. IMPACT 2006. International
Conference_Location :
Taipei
Print_ISBN :
1-4244-0735-4
Electronic_ISBN :
1-4244-0735-4
DOI :
10.1109/IMPACT.2006.312206