Title :
A recognition method of machine-printed monetary amounts based on the two-dimensional segmentation and the bottom-up parsing
Author :
Koga, Masashi ; Mine, Ryuji ; Sako, Hiroshi ; Fujisawa, Hiromichi
Author_Institution :
Central Res. Lab., Hitachi Ltd., Tokyo, Japan
fDate :
6/23/1905 12:00:00 AM
Abstract :
We propose a new method to recognize the machine-printed monetary amount based on two-dimensional segmentation and bottom-up parsing. In conventional segmentation-based methods, the system segments the image only along the direction of the character line. This new method segments the image both horizontally and vertically, and extracts candidates of character segments correctly if there are many noises or characters are fragmented. A parsing module detects the optimal sequence of candidate segments using linguistic knowledge. In our method, a context-free grammar describes the linguistic constraints in the monetary amounts. We devised a new bottom-up parsing technique that interprets the results of character classification of the two-dimensionally segmented sub-images. We tested the validity of the new method using 1,314 images, and found that it improves the recognition accuracy significantly
Keywords :
cheque processing; context-free grammars; document image processing; image classification; image segmentation; optical character recognition; OCR; bottom-up parsing; character classification; character line; character segmentation; checkwriters; context-free grammar; experimental results; linguistic knowledge; machine-printed monetary amount recognition; two-dimensional segmentation; Background noise; Character recognition; Costs; Image recognition; Image segmentation; Image sequence analysis; Laboratories; Noise generators; Pins; System testing;
Conference_Titel :
Document Analysis and Recognition, 2001. Proceedings. Sixth International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Seattle, WA
Print_ISBN :
0-7695-1263-1
DOI :
10.1109/ICDAR.2001.953929