DocumentCode :
1588327
Title :
Measurements of the mass and isotopic yields of the 233U(nth, f) reaction at the Lohengrin spectrometer
Author :
Martin, F. ; Sage, C. ; Kessedjian, G. ; Bacri, C.O. ; Bidaud, A. ; Billebaud, A. ; Capellan, N. ; Chabod, S. ; Cywinski, R. ; Doligez, X. ; Faust, H. ; Köster, U. ; Letourneau, A. ; Materna, T. ; Mathieu, L. ; Méplan, O. ; Panebianco, S. ; Sérot, O.
Author_Institution :
LPSC, UJF Grenoble 1, Grenoble, France
fYear :
2011
Firstpage :
1
Lastpage :
7
Abstract :
Over the last 10 years, a vast campaign of measurements has been initiated to improve the precision of neutron data for the involved key nuclei (232Th, 233Pa and 233U) of the innovative Th-233U cycle. This latter might indeed provide cleaner nuclear energy than the present U-Pu one. New measurements of charge and mass distributions of the fission products have been achieved at the Lohengrin spectrometer of the Institute Laue-Langevin (ILL) during fall 2010 to complete the experimental data of 233U(n, f) that exist mainly for light fission fragments. That is why we performed measurements of mass and isotopic yields with a special focus on the heavy fission fragment part. Mass yields were measured by ion counting with an ionization chamber after separation by the Lohengrin spectrometer. Isotopic yields were derived from gamma spectrometry of mass-separated beams using HPGe clover detectors. This paper will present the results of these fission yield measurements along with details on the experimental set-up and the chosen analysis method.
Keywords :
fission of uranium; fission products; gamma-ray spectroscopy; germanium radiation detectors; mass measurement; neutron-nucleus reactions; nuclear charge; nuclear power; nuclei with mass number 220 or higher; 232Th-233U cycle; 233Pa; 233U(nth,f); HPGe clover detectors; Institute Laue-Langevin; Lohengrin spectrometer; analysis method; charge distribution; experimental data; experimental set-up; fission products; fission yield measurements; gamma spectrometry; heavy fission fragment; ion counting; ionization chamber; isotopic yield measurement; light fission fragments; mass distribution; mass measurement; mass yields; mass-separated beams; neutron data precision; nuclear energy; Charge measurement; Correlation; Energy measurement; Isotopes; Kinetic energy; Libraries; Uncertainty;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Advancements in Nuclear Instrumentation Measurement Methods and their Applications (ANIMMA), 2011 2nd International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Ghent
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4577-0925-8
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/ANIMMA.2011.6172920
Filename :
6172920
Link To Document :
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