Title : 
Automatic orienting of polyhedra through step devices
         
        
            Author : 
Zhang, Ruiquan ; Gupta, Kamal
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Sch. of Eng. Sci., Simon Fraser Univ., Burnaby, BC, Canada
         
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
We propose an algorithm for sensorless reorientation of 3D convex polyhedral parts through a sequence of step devices. Part is assumed to arrive in an arbitrary orientation and is being translated forward (e.g., on a conveyor belt) at slow speed. After precomputing, our algorithm produces a sequence of O(n) distinct steps, where n is the number of faces in the polyhedral part. As the part passes (drops) through the steps, it successively changes orientation. At the output end, the part will be oriented (for most initial orientations) to a pose such that its center-of-mass is the lowest possible
         
        
            Keywords : 
dynamics; materials handling; spatial reasoning; spatial variables control; 3D convex polyhedral parts; automatic orientation; center-of-mass; conveyor belt; polyhedron orientation; sensorless reorientation; step devices; Algorithm design and analysis; Belts; Grippers; Motion planning; Physics; Process planning; Robot motion; Shape; Stochastic processes;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Robotics and Automation, 1998. Proceedings. 1998 IEEE International Conference on
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Leuven
         
        
        
            Print_ISBN : 
0-7803-4300-X
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/ROBOT.1998.677031