Title : 
Elections Can be Manipulated Often
         
        
            Author : 
Friedgut, Ehud ; Kalai, Gil ; Nisan, Noam
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Hebrew Univ. of Jerusalem, Jerusalem
         
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
The Gibbard-Satterthwaite theorem states that every non-trivial voting method among at least 3 alternatives can be strategically manipulated. We prove a quantitative version of the Gibbard-Satterthwaite theorem: a random manipulation by a single random voter will succeed with non-negligible probability for every neutral voting method among 3 alternatives that is far from being a dictatorship.
         
        
            Keywords : 
government data processing; random processes; Gibbard-Satterthwaite theorem; neutral voting method; nontrivial voting method; random manipulation; Aggregates; Computer science; Gas insulated transmission lines; Nominations and elections; Voting; Computational game theory; elections; social choice;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Foundations of Computer Science, 2008. FOCS '08. IEEE 49th Annual IEEE Symposium on
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Philadelphia, PA
         
        
        
            Print_ISBN : 
978-0-7695-3436-7
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/FOCS.2008.87