Title :
Automated Prediction of Epileptic Seizures in Rats with Recurrence Quantification Analysis
Author :
Ouyang, Gaoxiang ; Xie, Lijuan ; Chen, Huanwen ; Li, Xiaoli ; Guan, Xinping ; Wu, Huihua
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Electr. Eng., Yanshan Univ., Hebei
Abstract :
The prediction of epileptic seizures is a very important issue in the neural engineering. This is because it may improve the life quality of the patients who are suffering from uncontrolled epilepsy. In our earlier work, we found that the dynamical characteristics of EEG data with recurrence quantification analysis (RQA), also called complexity measure, can identify the differences among inter-ictal, pre-ictal and ictal phases. In this paper, we propose an automated technique with complexity measure of EEG recording to detect pre-ictal phase. Using the EEG recorded from rats with experimentally induced generalized epilepsy, it is found the method can detect the complexity changes of the neural activity prior to epileptic seizures. We suggest that the new method could be considered as an alternative of epileptic seizures prediction in practice
Keywords :
diseases; electroencephalography; medical signal detection; medical signal processing; EEG; automated epileptic seizures prediction; complexity changes; complexity measure; neural engineering; preictal phase; rats; recurrence quantification analysis; Chaotic communication; Data mining; Electroencephalography; Epilepsy; Medical treatment; Neural engineering; Phase detection; Phase measurement; Prediction methods; Rats;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2005. IEEE-EMBS 2005. 27th Annual International Conference of the
Conference_Location :
Shanghai
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8741-4
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.2005.1616365