Title :
Poster abstract: Direct multi-hop time synchronization with constructive interference
Author :
Yin Wang ; Gaofeng Pan ; Zhiyu Huang
Abstract :
Multi-hop time synchronization in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) is often time-consuming and error-prone due to random time-stamp delays for MAC layer access and unstable clocks of intermediate nodes. Constructive interference (CI), a recently discovered physical layer phenomenon, allows multiple nodes transmit and forward an identical packet simultaneously. By leveraging CI, we propose direct multihop (DMH) time synchronization by directly utilizing the time-stamps from the sink node instead of intermediate n-odes, which avoids the error caused by the unstable clock of intermediate nodes. DMH doesn´t need decode the flooding time synchronization beacons. Moreover, DMH explores the linear regression technique in CI based time synchronization to counterbalance the clock drifts due to clock skews.
Keywords :
clocks; radiofrequency interference; regression analysis; synchronisation; wireless sensor networks; CI based time synchronization; MAC layer access; WSN; clock drifts; clock skews; constructive interference; direct multihop time synchronization; direct time-stamp utilization; identical packet transmission; intermediate nodes; linear regression technique; physical layer phenomenon; random time-stamp delays; sink node; unstable clocks; wireless sensor networks; Accuracy; Clocks; Interference; Protocols; Relays; Synchronization; Wireless sensor networks; constructive interference; hop; multi; time synchronization;
Conference_Titel :
Information Processing in Sensor Networks (IPSN), 2012 ACM/IEEE 11th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Beijing
DOI :
10.1109/IPSN.2012.6920981