Title :
EM characterization of resistively loaded printed dipole antennas for GPR applications
Author :
Caratelli, Diego ; Poley, Hugo ; Yarovoy, Alexander
Author_Institution :
IRCTR, Delft Univ. of Technol., Delft, Netherlands
Abstract :
A resistively-loaded printed dipole antenna is modeled and the relevant circuital and radiation properties analyzed thoroughly. The optimal resistive loading is determined in order to achieve a wideband input impedance matching. Then, the electromagnetic characteristics of the individual antenna in terms of radiation efficiency and surface footprint are investigated thoroughly for different types of soil. Emphasis is put on the full-wave analysis of the antenna performance in pair configuration for different Tx-Rx separations and elevations over the ground, as well as on the analysis of the electromagnetic scattering from dielectric and metallic pipes buried at different depths and with different diameters.
Keywords :
antenna radiation patterns; dipole antennas; electromagnetic wave scattering; ground penetrating radar; impedance matching; microstrip antennas; EM characterization; GPR applications; Tx-Rx separations; antenna performance; dielectric pipe; electromagnetic characteristics; electromagnetic scattering; full-wave analysis; metallic pipe; optimal resistive loading; pair configuration; radiation efficiency; radiation property; relevant circuital property; resistively loaded printed dipole antennas; surface footprint; wideband input impedance matching; Circuits; Dipole antennas; Electromagnetic analysis; Electromagnetic radiation; Ground penetrating radar; Impedance matching; Loaded antennas; Performance analysis; Soil; Wideband; Ground-Penetrating Radar; Near-Field Radiation; Printed Dipole Antenna; Transient Radiation;
Conference_Titel :
Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR), 2010 13th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Lecce
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4604-9
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4605-6
DOI :
10.1109/ICGPR.2010.5550211