• DocumentCode
    1606718
  • Title

    MHD simulations of plasma opening switch experiments on Hawk using a hydrogen plasma source

  • Author

    Swanekamp, S.B. ; Schumer, J.W. ; Ottinger, P.F. ; Moschella, J. ; Weber, B.V. ; Commisso, R.J.

  • Author_Institution
    Div. of Plasma Phys., Naval Res. Lab., Washington, DC, USA
  • fYear
    1998
  • Firstpage
    147
  • Abstract
    Summary form only given. Inductive energy-store (IES) technology has the potential to reduce both the size and cost of TW-level pulsed-power systems. One key component of an IES system that is still under development is the plasma opening switch (POS). In this paper results from MHD simulations of the hydrogen plasma source will be presented and compared to hawk measurements. In addition, we will use the PIC method to examine the role of species separation in POSs that contain multiple ion species with widely varying masses. In recent POS experiments at the Weizmann Institute it was observed that the magnetic field is frozen-in on the lighter species leaving the heavier plasma components magnetized. This phenomena may also be important for the DECADE POS where current transfer between the POS and load may occur through this lighter species.
  • Keywords
    plasma magnetohydrodynamics; plasma simulation; plasma switches; DECADE plasma opening switch; H/sub 2/ plasma source; Hawk; MHD simulations; PIC method; TW-level pulsed power systems; current transfer; inductive energy-store technology; magnetic field; multiple ion species; plasma opening switch experiments; Coaxial cables; Hydrogen; Laboratories; Magnetohydrodynamics; Plasma accelerators; Plasma density; Plasma simulation; Plasma sources; Power cables; Switches;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Plasma Science, 1998. 25th Anniversary. IEEE Conference Record - Abstracts. 1998 IEEE International on
  • Conference_Location
    Raleigh, NC, USA
  • ISSN
    0730-9244
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-4792-7
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/PLASMA.1998.677550
  • Filename
    677550