• DocumentCode
    1612168
  • Title

    An Approach to Plant Identification Technology: Development of Lignin Pyrolysis Gas Chromatography and Pattern Recognition

  • Author

    Aoyama, Tadayoshi ; Akashi, Ryo ; Umeno, Hidenori ; Nagshima, Umpei

  • Author_Institution
    Fac. of Eng., Miyazaki Univ.
  • fYear
    2006
  • Firstpage
    5478
  • Lastpage
    5483
  • Abstract
    We discovered a technique to extract a characteristic spectrum pattern from Lignin pyrolysis gas chromatography. The Lignin is a kind of methoxyphenol polymer that is often found among cell walls of plants. Using the spectrum, we can determine the species from fragments of 1 mg samples. The technique is useful for criminal investigation. The determination of species depends on distances calculated by species and a database of the spectra. We use the distances and can calculate family-locations in Plantae. The location shows the evolution/end of families. We evaluated 88 kinds of plants and discussed the end of ginkgo family and the branch of monocotyledon and a relation between C3/C4 metabolisms of Gramineae (family of the rice)
  • Keywords
    biochemistry; biological techniques; botany; chromatography; molecular biophysics; pattern recognition; polymers; pyrolysis; C3-C4 metabolism; Gramineae; Oryza sativa; cell wall; criminal investigation; ginkgo family; lignin pyrolysis gas chromatography; methoxyphenol polymer; monocotyledon; plant identification technology; species-location; spectrum pattern recognition; Agricultural engineering; Agriculture; Biochemistry; DNA; Gas chromatography; Gas industry; Pattern recognition; Plants (biology); Polymers; Powders; Gas Chromatography; Ginkgo; Lignin; Oryza sativa; Pyrolysis; Species-Location;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    SICE-ICASE, 2006. International Joint Conference
  • Conference_Location
    Busan
  • Print_ISBN
    89-950038-4-7
  • Electronic_ISBN
    89-950038-5-5
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/SICE.2006.315682
  • Filename
    4108762