Title :
Uncertainties in Bayesian geometric models
Author :
Hanson, K.M. ; Cunningham, G.S. ; McKee, R.J.
Author_Institution :
Los Alamos Nat. Lab., NM, USA
Abstract :
Deformable geometric models fit very naturally into the context of Bayesian analysis. The prior probability of boundary shapes as taken to proportional to the negative exponential of the deformation energy used to control the boundary. This probabilistic interpretation is demonstrated using a Markov-Chain Monte-Carlo (MCMC) technique, which permits one to generate configurations that populate the prior. One of many uses for deformable models is to solve ill-posed tomographic reconstruction problems, which we demonstrate by reconstructing a two-dimensional object from two orthogonal noisy projections. We show how MCMC samples drawn from the posterior can be used to estimate uncertainties in the location of the edge of the reconstructed object.
Keywords :
Bayes methods; Markov processes; Monte Carlo methods; image reconstruction; Bayesian analysis; Bayesian geometric models; Markov-Chain Monte-Carlo technique; boundary shapes; deformable geometric models; deformation energy; ill-posed tomographic reconstruction problems; orthogonal noisy projections; prior probability; probabilistic interpretation; reconstructed object; uncertainties; Analysis of variance; Bayesian methods; Context modeling; Deformable models; Laboratories; Probability distribution; Proportional control; Shape control; Solid modeling; Uncertainty;
Conference_Titel :
Image Processing, 1999. ICIP 99. Proceedings. 1999 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Kobe
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5467-2
DOI :
10.1109/ICIP.1999.822851