Impact of the on-chip and off-chip ESD protection network on transient-induced latch-up in CMOS IC

Measurements and mixed-mode simulations are used for the analysis of transient-induced latch-up (TLU) in CMOS IC. The transient interaction of the parasitic SCR with the surrounding off-chip and on-chip circuitry is investigated during positive and negative system-level ESD stress. It is shown, that sufficient on-chip decoupling and an active clamp can improve the TLU robustness of a circuit.