Title :
SPICE Early modeling [bipolar transistors]
Author :
McAndrew, Colin C. ; Nagel, Laurence W.
Author_Institution :
AT&T Bell Labs., Allentown, PA, USA
Abstract :
Gives the real reason for the approximations made in the SPICE Gummel-Poon model Early effect formulation, and a new consistent, coupled method to determine forward and reverse Early voltages of bipolar junction transistors accurately
Keywords :
SPICE; Early effect formulation; Gummel-Poon model; SPICE; bipolar junction transistors; coupled method; forward Early voltages; reverse Early voltages; Capacitance measurement; Equivalent circuits; SPICE; Stress; Voltage;
Conference_Titel :
Bipolar/BiCMOS Circuits and Technology Meeting,1994., Proceedings of the 1994
Conference_Location :
Minneapolis, MN
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-1316-X
DOI :
10.1109/BIPOL.1994.587882
