DocumentCode :
1622704
Title :
Investigation of Coaxial Chemical Reactor Configuration for Nanosecond Pulsed Power Discharge
Author :
Shimomura, Naoyuki ; Fukawa, Fumiaki ; Yano, Taiki ; Yamanaka, Suguru ; Akiyama, Hidenori
Author_Institution :
Univ. of Tokushima, Tokushima
fYear :
2007
Firstpage :
512
Lastpage :
512
Abstract :
Summry form only given. The chemical reaction in the reactor using pulsed streamer discharges brings the improvement of the treatment efficiency and new applications. Then, the shorter pulse permits higher electric field which is applied on discharge space and causes higher efficiency of treatment. Although investigations of the reactor configuration are important, the optimization of the configuration is delicate in the case of pulsed power. When the shorter pulse drives the reactors, the issues such as matching mid diagnostics would appear as well. A developed nanosecond pulsed power generator is used to drive the chemical reactors. There are two applications of production of ozone and treatment of nitrogen oxides. In these two applications, a same coaxial reactor consisting of a wire and a cylinder is used basically but the number of the reactors connected in parallel is changed. The high efficiencies of ozone production and NOx treatment are measured respectively. The system efficiency of ozone production, including pulse power generation, is approximately 200 g/kWh. Besides, it found that the small changes of the transmission line and the connection between the transmission line and the reactor affect the efficiencies as well as the configuration of reactors. In the measurement, the use of a resistive divider deteriorated the efficiencies. In using short pulse as nanosecond pulse width, the technique to control pulsed power becomes significant. The intimate experimental results will be presented.
Keywords :
chemical reactions; chemical reactors; discharges (electric); power transmission lines; pulsed power technology; chemical reaction; coaxial chemical reactor; electric field; nanosecond pulsed power discharge; nanosecond pulsed power generator; nitrogen oxides; ozone production; transmission line; Chemical reactors; Coaxial components; Inductors; Nitrogen; Power generation; Power transmission lines; Production; Pulse generation; Space vector pulse width modulation; Transmission line measurements;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Plasma Science, 2007. ICOPS 2007. IEEE 34th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Albuquerque, NM
ISSN :
0730-9244
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-0915-0
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/PPPS.2007.4345818
Filename :
4345818
Link To Document :
بازگشت